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      |  THE
          SOVIET SIDE | 
     
     
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        On March 23, 1961 the Russian space program
        lost its youngest cosmonaut, Valentin Bondarenko, 24, inside an oxygen-filled
        pressure chamber. Bondarenko was removing sensors attached to his body
        with cotton soaked in alcohol when a piece of cotton landed on an electric
        plate and ignited. In the oxygen-charged atmosphere, flames engulfed
        the chamber. Because of the chamber pressurization, it took several minutes
        before the doors could be opened. Bondarenko died eight hours later from
        severe burns. 
         
        It’s possible that had the U.S. had knowledge of this incident, it might
        have prevented the later U.S. Apollo 1 fire, and the resulting deaths
        of three American astronauts. | 
       
         
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          | 11 
            of 60 | 
     
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