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RESISTANCE
- THE PHYSICAL PROPERTIES: CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA |
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An increase in current indicates that
when the cross-sectional area of a conductor is increased, the resistance
must have decreased.
If the cross-sectional area of a conductor is decreased, the number
of available electrons decreases and, for a given applied voltage,
the current through the conductor decreases.
A decrease in current flow indicates that when the cross-sectional
area of a conductor is decreased, the resistance must have increased.
Thus, the resistance of a conductor is inversely proportional to its
cross-sectional area. |
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